Za'a iya raba filaye masu mahimmanci zuwa nau'i daban-daban bisa ga ma'auni daban-daban. Dangane da albarkatun kasa za a iya raba su zuwa filayen fiber na farko da kuma filayen da aka sabunta. Fiber na farko an yi shi ne daga PTA da ethylene glycol ta hanyar polymerization, kadi da yankan, wanda aka fi sani da “Babban Fiber sinadarai”, bayan bushewa, narkewa, juyawa, ana yin yankan, wanda aka fi sani da “Ƙananan fiber sinadarai.” An raba filayen filaye na farko zuwa narke kai tsaye kadi da jujjuyawar tsari bisa ga tsarin juyi daban-daban. Ana samar da fiber mai jujjuya kai tsaye daga PTA da ethylene glycol ta hanyar juyawa kai tsaye ba tare da samar da kwakwalwan kwamfuta na polyester ba. A halin yanzu, fasahar narke kai tsaye ana amfani da ita a cikin samar da nau'ikan fiber na yau da kullun a cikin Sin. Batch spinning, kuma aka sani da guntu kadi, tsari ne na samar da zaruruwa daga kwakwalwan PET. Idan aka kwatanta da narke kai tsaye kadi tsari, tsari kadi yana rage polyester unit, ƙara guntu bushewa da narkewar naúrar, da kuma wadannan tsari ne m iri daya. Ana kasu manyan zaruruwa zuwa nau'i uku bisa ga nau'ikan amfaninsu daban-daban: zaren zaren, cikawa da maras saka. Spinning shine mafi mahimmancin amfani da zaruruwa na yau da kullun, gami da auduga da ulu mai jujjuya abubuwa biyu. Tushen auduga da ulu yana nufin kaɗa auduga da zaren ulu, bi da bi. Adadin kadi na auduga yana da girma, gami da polyester tsarkakakken kadi, haɗaɗɗen polyester-auduga, haɗaɗɗen polyester-viscose da samar da zaren ɗinki na polyester. Ƙunƙarar ulu ya haɗa da polyester-nitrile, gauran polyester-ulu da samar da barguna.
An kasu manyan zaruruwan zaruruwa zuwa nau'i uku bisa ga nau'ikan amfaninsu daban-daban: zaren kadi, cikawa da marasa saƙa. Spinning shine mafi mahimmancin amfani da zaruruwa masu mahimmanci, gami da auduga da ulu na jujjuya abubuwa biyu. Tushen auduga da ulu na nufin auduga da zaren ulu, bi da bi. Adadin kadi na auduga yana da girma, gami da polyester tsarkakakken kadi, haɗaɗɗen polyester-auduga, haɗaɗɗen polyester-viscose da samar da zaren ɗinki na polyester matsakaicin fiber. Ƙunƙarar ulu ya haɗa da polyester-nitrile, haɗin polyester-ulu da samar da barguna. Cike galibi gajeriyar fiber ce ta nau'ikan kayan cikawa, azaman kayan aikin gida da kayan rufewa, kamar kayan kwanciya, tufafin auduga, kayan gadon gado, kayan wasan yara masu yawa, kamar cikawa. Yawancin waɗannan zaruruwan ƙaƙƙarfan zaruruwa su ne ɓangarorin polyester staple fibers. Nonwovens haɓaka ne na aikace-aikacen fiber mai mahimmanci kuma sun haɓaka cikin sauri a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Ana amfani da yadudduka da ba a saka ba, irin su spunlaced ba saƙa yadudduka, yafi amfani a rigar goge, likita filayen, geotextiles, fata tushe zane, linoleum Kieb, da dai sauransu. A halin yanzu, mafi girman kaso na kasuwa don samfuran samfuran fiber na polyester na yau da kullun.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-05-2023